What is the difference between wax crayon and crayon?

The term "crayon" is a general term used to describe a drawing or coloring tool made of pigments and binders. It can refer to various types of coloring instruments, and the specific type of crayon can vary. One common distinction is between wax crayons and oil pastels.

Wax Crayons:

Traditional crayons are often made of a mixture of pigments, paraffin wax, and colorants. The wax gives the crayon a smooth texture, allowing it to glide easily on paper. Wax crayons are the type commonly associated with children's coloring activities. They are non-toxic, come in a variety of colors, and are easily washable.

Oil Pastels:

Oil pastels, while also called crayons at times, are a different type of coloring tool. They contain pigment, a non-drying oil, and a wax binder. The non-drying oil in oil pastels gives them a softer, more blendable texture compared to traditional wax crayons. Oil pastels are often used by artists for drawing and coloring due to their versatility and ability to create rich, vibrant colors.

In summary, while the term "crayon" is often used broadly to describe any coloring tool, there is a specific distinction between wax crayons and oil pastels. Wax crayons, as commonly known, are made with pigments and paraffin wax, while oil pastels contain pigment, non-drying oil, and a wax binder. The choice between the two depends on the desired texture, blending capability, and application for the specific coloring or drawing activity.